What is DIN EN 795
DIN EN 795 forms the basis for the technical requirements for personal fall protection equipment and anchor devices. This standard specifies the standards that must be met in order to ensure effective personal fall protection or anchorage devices. Various criteria are taken into account, including the loads that the equipment must withstand and the forces that are transmitted to the structure in order to ensure a high level of safety.
DIN EN 795 not only covers load parameters, but also regulates the technical solutions that can be considered. It provides standards that are considered safe and offer optimal solutions. The standard also specifies how compliance with these requirements is tested and which steps are required to obtain certification in accordance with DIN EN 795.
Only after successful fulfilment of all standardised criteria can a personal fall arrest system or anchorage device receive DIN EN 795 certification. This certification process ensures that the equipment fulfils the defined safety standards and thus enables safe use in various situations.
Types of anchor points
DIN EN 795 distinguishes between five types of anchor devices, each of which has specific features and areas of application. These types are crucial for meeting the diverse requirements for personal fall arrest systems.
1. type A: individual anchor points firmly connected to the substrate
These anchor devices are permanently connected to the ground and therefore provide a firm anchorage. Type A is particularly suitable for long-term or permanent workplaces where continuous securing is required.
2. type B: Temporary anchor points that can be removed without leaving any residue
In contrast to type A, type B anchor points are temporary and can be removed without leaving any residue after use. This flexibility makes them ideal for temporary workstations or for situations where permanent installation is not necessary.
3. type C: lifeline systems
Type C refers to lifeline systems that offer a flexible and mobile safety solution. These anchorage devices allow the user a certain degree of freedom of movement, while at the same time providing reliable protection against falls.
4. type D: Rail safety systems
Type D anchor points are connected to rail securing systems. These provide fixed guidance and enable users to work safely along the rails. Type D is particularly suitable for workstations where a clear and defined path of movement is required.
5. type E: anchor points that are held by their own weight
Type E comprises anchor devices that are held in place by their own weight. These can be placed on various surfaces and offer a flexible solution for workplaces where permanent installation is not possible.
The clear distinction between these anchorage types in accordance with DIN EN 795 makes it possible to select the appropriate fall protection for different working environments and requirements.
EU Implementing Decision 2015/2181 and application of EN 795
The EU Commission's Implementing Decision 2015/2181 modifies the scope of EN 795, whereby only types B (temporary anchor points) and E (anchor devices by their own weight) are subject to the PPE Directive as movable anchors.
Types A, C and D: Due to their immobility, these anchor points are not categorised as ‘personal protective equipment’. Instead, they are classed as construction products and must fulfil the relevant building regulations.
Applicability of EN 795 for construction products: EN 795 cannot be used for the certification of construction products. The safety requirements and test methods for types A, C and D are regulated by other building regulations.
Processing without a harmonised standard in Germany: For construction products without a harmonised standard, processing is possible in Germany under the following conditions:
After issuance of a general building approval (abZ) by the German Institute for Building Technology (DIBt).
After approval has been granted by the state building authority (approval in individual cases).
What does DIN EN
DIN (German Institute for Standardisation)
The abbreviation DIN represents the ‘German Institute for Standardisation’, an institution that plays a key role in setting standards for various products in Germany. Experts from various specialist areas work together to define criteria that take into account the current state of the art and scientific findings. These criteria serve as the basis for rules that should ideally apply to all products in a specific area.
EN (European standard)
EN stands for European Standard and characterises standards that are created in the course of increasing cooperation within Europe. The EU is endeavouring to create a uniform standard, which is why standards are published in a uniform manner. The EN standards are harmonised for all standardisation organisations in the EU. It is important to emphasise that not only newly developed standards can be given the designation EN, but existing DIN standards can also be proposed. Three European committees are responsible for deciding which standards are to be included.
DIN EN 795
DIN EN 795 is an EU standardised regulation that describes the exact area of application with its number 795. This number specifies which products fall under this standard and enables clear identification and categorisation. DIN EN 795 thus ensures that a clear standard is set for the defined area.
Advantages of DIN EN 795
The advantages of DIN EN 795 are that it establishes a uniform standard within the EU. These standards ensure quality and safety, and products that are certified according to these standards are considered standardised. As a consumer, you benefit from the fact that you can be sure you are buying a high-quality product or receiving a service that meets technical standards and scientific criteria. This creates trust by signalling high quality and safety.
These advantages also have a positive effect on manufacturers and service providers. Certification to DIN EN 795 promotes customer confidence, which in turn leads to investment and repeat business.
The importance of DIN EN 795 for occupational safety
DIN EN 795 plays a decisive role in terms of safety, especially when it comes to fall protection elements. Its great importance lies in ensuring occupational safety and thus enabling safe working at height. The standard defines standards for fall protection elements that are essential for preventing accidents and ensuring effective fall protection. DIN EN 795 therefore makes a significant contribution to creating a safe working environment in elevated positions.
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